Adjustment of Status, Renewal, and Removal of Conditions

Immigration is not paperwork. Every visa stamp in a passport carries someone’s whole life behind it.

 99.4% Approval Rate

18+ YEAR | 48+ COUNTRIES | 250+ UNIVERSITIES | 6 SECTORS | IMMIGRATION | INVESTMENT | EDUCATION | TEXAS-BASED |

18+ YEAR | 48+ COUNTRIES | 250+ UNIVERSITIES | 6 SECTORS | IMMIGRATION | INVESTMENT | EDUCATION | TEXAS-BASED |

Overview

Adjustment of Status (I-485)

Get Your Green Card Without Leaving the United States

Adjustment of status is how you apply for a green card from inside the United States. If you are already here on a valid visa and an immigrant petition has been approved on your behalf, you may not need to leave the country.

Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, is filed with USCIS to change your status from a temporary visa holder to a lawful permanent resident. Most applicants file three forms together: I-485 for the green card, I-765 for employment authorization, and I-131 for travel permission while the case is pending. Filing them together saves time and protects your ability to work and travel during the process.

Who Qualifies

  • K-1 fiance(e) holders who married within 90 days of entry
  • Spouses of U.S. citizens present in the U.S. on a valid visa
  • Immediate relatives with an approved I-130 currently in the U.S.
  • Employment-based applicants with an approved I-140 and a current priority date
  • Certain children of U.S. citizens currently in the U.S.

Benefits

  • Apply for permanent residency without leaving the United States
  • Receive work authorization while the case is pending
  • Receive travel authorization (Advance Parole) while the case is pending
  • Green card, work permit, and travel document filed in one package
  • No U.S. Embassy interview required in most cases

How the Process Works

After filing the I-485 package with USCIS, you attend a biometrics appointment and, in some cases, an in-person interview at your local USCIS field office. Once approved, USCIS mails your green card, typically within 12 to 24 months of filing.

Overview

Remove Conditions on a Green Card (I-751)

Removal of conditions has nothing to do with deportation or being removed from the country. It is the process of upgrading a two-year conditional green card to a permanent 10-year card by filing Form I-751. The filing window is 90 days before your conditional card expires, and missing it has real consequences.

When a green card is issued through a marriage that was less than two years old at the time of approval, USCIS issues a conditional green card valid for two years. Form I-751 removes those conditions. It is typically a joint petition signed by both spouses and supported by evidence that the marriage is genuine and ongoing. Waiver options exist for those who are divorced, widowed, or facing difficult circumstances.

Who Qualifies

  • Conditional residents with a CR-1 visa approaching the end of their two-year card
  • People who received a two-year green card through adjustment of status
  • Joint petitioners where both spouses are cooperating
  • Conditional residents eligible for a waiver due to divorce, death, or abuse

Benefits

  • Converts a conditional two-year card to a permanent 10-year card
  • USCIS receipt notice extends status for 18 months automatically
  • Work and travel authorization continue while the case is pending
  • Removes the conditional restriction from the permanent resident record permanently

How the Process Works

File Form I-751 with supporting marriage evidence during the 90-day window before your conditional card expires. USCIS sends a receipt notice that automatically extends your status for 18 months while the case is reviewed. After biometrics and, in some cases, an interview, USCIS approves the petition and mails a permanent 10-year resident card.

Overview

Green Card Renewal (I-90)

Your Permanent Residency Has Not Expired, Only Your Card Needs to Be Updated

Your permanent residency does not expire. Only your green card does. Form I-90 renews or replaces your card without applying for permanent residency again.

Important: If you have a 2-year conditional green card, you need Form I-751, not I-90. We confirm the correct process before you file.

Form I-90 is used to renew or replace a 10-year Permanent Resident Card that is expired, expiring, lost, stolen, damaged, or contains incorrect information. After filing, USCIS schedules biometrics and issues a new card. Your receipt notice, together with your expired card, generally extends proof of work authorization for 24 months while your case is pending.

Who Qualifies

  • 10-year green card expiring within 6 months
  • Expired green card
  • Lost, stolen, or damaged card
  • Legal name change
  • Incorrect information on the card

Benefits

  • No need to apply for permanent residency again
  • 24-month extension of work authorization with receipt notice
  • Online filing available for most cases
  • Permanent resident status continues during renewal

How the Process Works

File Form I-90, attend your biometrics appointment, and USCIS mails your new green card after approval. Current processing times are generally 8 to 24 months, and your receipt notice helps maintain proof of your status while waiting.

REQUIRED DOCUMENTS

Documents You May Need

The required documents depend on the purpose of your Power of Attorney. During your consultation, we will provide a personalized checklist. Commonly requested items include:

  • Proof of U.S. citizenship or permanent residency (petitioner)
  • I-864 Affidavit of Support with tax returns and pay stubs
  • Valid passport and I-94 record (applicant)
  • I-797 approval notice for the underlying petition
  • Birth certificate with certified English translation
  • Marriage certificate and divorce decrees, if applicable
  • Form I-693 medical exam by an approved civil surgeon (sealed)
  • Two passport-style photos meeting USCIS specifications
  • Current or expired green card (front and back copy)
  • Valid government-issued photo ID
  • Complete travel history outside the U.S. for the past 5 years, with exact departure and return dates for every trip
  • Federal tax returns for the past 5 years (or 3 years for spousal cases)

Common Challenges

We Help You Avoid

A marriage petition is not approved simply because you are married. It must clearly show that your marriage is genuine, and every form, document, and piece of evidence must tell the same story.

Waiting too long to file.

Delays can affect immigration status, work authorization, travel plans, and family reunification.

USCIS regularly updates its forms. Using an outdated version can result in automatic rejection.

Different dates, addresses, employment history, immigration history, or relationship timelines across forms and supporting documents often trigger additional scrutiny or Requests for Evidence (RFEs).

Previous visa denials, immigration violations, or prior filings that are incomplete or inconsistent can create credibility concerns.

A few photos or text messages are rarely enough. USCIS looks for a genuine, well-documented relationship with a clear timeline and supporting evidence.

Missing birth certificates, marriage or divorce records, passports, civil records, or other required evidence can delay processing.

Every non-English document must include a certified English translation that meets USCIS requirements.

Even simple omissions can result in rejected applications or unnecessary delays.

Missing tax returns, employment verification, supporting evidence, or failing to identify a qualified joint sponsor when income does not meet Form I-864 requirements can delay the case.

Medical exams must be performed by a USCIS-designated civil surgeon or an approved panel physician, depending on the case.

Every Request for Evidence (RFE), biometrics appointment, or interview notice has a deadline. Late or incomplete responses can seriously affect the case.

Couples often become nervous. Different answers about important details of the relationship may raise questions about the marriage.

Leaving the United States while an adjustment of status application is pending, without approved Advance Parole, may affect your case.
Without approved travel authorization, international travel may not be possible while adjustment of status is pending.
Conditional permanent residents must file a different form than a standard renewal to remove the conditions on a green card.
Conditional green card holders must generally file during the 90-day period before the card expires. Missing this deadline can have serious consequences.

Previous marriages, children, criminal history, long-distance relationships, significant age differences, cultural differences, or complex immigration histories often require additional documentation and explanation.

Before your case is submitted, we carefully review every form, every supporting document, every translation, every timeline, and every piece of evidence to help identify issues before USCIS does. That is one of the most important ways we help reduce avoidable delays and Requests for Evidence.

OUR APPROACH

How We Serve

Every immigration journey is different. Our role is not simply to prepare forms. It is to understand your situation, catch problems early, and help you submit a case that is complete, accurate, and clear.

We Listen First

Every case begins with a conversation, not a form. We take time to understand your goals, your immigration history, your family, and anything that could affect your case. What we learn at the start shapes how well we prepare.

We Identify Challenges Early

We walk through your options, your eligibility, the documents you need, and the timeline ahead. If there is a concern, we say so before filing, not after. A hard truth today is easier than a denial later.

We Prepare Your Case Carefully

We organize your forms, supporting documents, and certified translations, so your application is complete, consistent, and meets current USCIS standards before it ever leaves our hands.

We Stay With You Throughout the Process

After filing, we do not disappear. We help you read USCIS notices, respond to requests for more information, and prepare for interviews or whatever comes next.

We Build Long-Term Relationships

Many clients return, for a Green Card renewal, removal of conditions, citizenship, or a petition for another family member. We are grateful to walk with families through every stage of this journey, not just the first one.

We Treat This as What It Is.

Immigration is not paperwork. It is one of the biggest decisions of a person's life, one that touches family, safety, and the future. Our goal is simple: help you move forward with clarity, careful preparation, and someone trustworthy beside you at every step.

FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

About Family Petitions

Who is eligible for adjustment of status?

Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens who entered the U.S. legally are generally eligible. This includes spouses, children, and parents. Employment-based applicants with an approved I-140 and a current priority date are also eligible. People who entered without authorization face additional restrictions and typically need an immigration attorney.

Yes, once you receive your Employment Authorization Document (EAD). You file Form I-765 alongside your I-485. Until the EAD arrives, you must work under your current visa status, if applicable. We include the I-765 in every adjustment of the status package.

Not without Advance Parole. Leaving without it while your I-485 is pending is treated as abandonment of the application. We file Form I-131 alongside your I-485 so you have travel authorization from the start.

Consular processing is for people outside the United States. They receive their immigrant visa at a U.S. Embassy and enter as a permanent resident. Adjustment of status is for people already in the U.S. They apply for a green card without leaving the country.

For immediate relatives of U.S. citizens, most cases reach the consular interview within 12 to 24 months of filing I-130. Wait times vary by consulate. High-volume locations like Ho Chi Minh City and Ciudad Juarez may take longer.

It means NVC has reviewed all submitted documents, confirmed everything is in order, and forwarded the case to the U.S. Embassy for interview scheduling. It is a significant milestone. Cases reach this stage faster when the initial submission is complete and correctly formatted.

They are completely different. Removal from the country, also called deportation, is an enforcement action. Removal of conditions is an administrative process to upgrade a two-year conditional green card to a ten-year permanent card. Form I-751 is about keeping your green card, not leaving the country.

File during the 90-day period immediately before your conditional green card expires. Filing early results in rejection. Filing late creates serious risk to your status. We identify your exact filing window at the start and make sure the package is ready in time.

USCIS sends a receipt notice when they receive the I-751. That notice, combined with your expired conditional green card, extends your lawful permanent resident status for 18 months. You can continue to live and work in the United States during this time.

I-90 is for permanent residents with a 10-year card that needs to be renewed, replaced, or corrected. I-751 is for conditional residents with a two-year card who need to remove the conditions and receive a 10-year card. Filing the wrong form causes delays. We confirm which applies before preparing anything.

Yes. The USCIS receipt notice, combined with your expired green card, extends your work authorization documentation for 24 months. Show both to your employer for Form I-9 purposes.

A Request for Evidence is not a denial. It means USCIS needs more information before making a decision. The response must be complete and submitted within the deadline, typically 87 days. An incomplete or late response can result in denial. We help clients respond to RFEs thoroughly across all case types.

Reasons

Why Families Choose MY-VIET, INC.

Immigration cases are not paperwork. They are years of waiting, family separations, and fear of one small mistake costing everything. We have sat with that fear for 18 years, across thousands of cases, and we know what it does to a person.

  • 18 years across Texas, Florida, and Tennessee immigration offices. We have watched forms, laws, and officers change. That history helps us catch problems before they become denials.
  • We speak your language, and the silence behind it too, the hesitation before someone admits they do not understand. We slow down for that.
  • Three offices, Dallas, Houston, and Vietnam. Trust starts face to face. Clients in all 50 states get the same attention as someone sitting across our desk.
  • The same person stays with your case, start to finish. You will not be passed around.
  • Every form checked, every deadline tracked. One missed date can undo years of work.
  • We tell the truth, even when it is not what you hoped to hear. We do not promise results no one can guarantee.
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Years of Service

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Countries Served

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School Partners

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U.S. States

Most of our clients come through referrals. It is something we earn, slowly, over years of showing up for people when it matters most.

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Years of Service

Supporting families and professionals through immigration and international education — one case, one family, one future at a time.

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Countries Served

Traveled not as a tourist but as a student — of how trust is built, how trade moves, and how cultures make decisions.

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School Partners

Built institutional relationships across the United States and Canada through years of immigration and education work.
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U.S. States

Immigration. Trade. Investment. Education. Social Impact. Media. The common thread: connecting the right people at the right moment.